Plant annual dahlias on your flower bed funny guys
To give the garden plot a delightful appearance, summer residents choose quite a variety of types of flowers. The most common among them are the one-year-old dahlias, the funny guys. The flower has a beautiful appearance that attracts the eyes of others. There are a wide variety of dahlia colors, which makes it possible to create a beautiful site design. The main advantage of these plants is that they do not need strong care, and also easily tolerate sudden changes in temperature and a long absence of rain.
Annual dahlias funny guys: reproduction
When buying seeds, there is a great chance that the flowers that have sprouted will not be the same as shown on the package.
To be sure that the dahlia grains are exactly what you need, it is best to collect them yourself. To do this, wait until the end of flowering, and remove dried seeds from the strongest plants. Store them in a paper bag at twenty to twenty-five degrees.
As for reproduction by tubers, the main rule is to choose the right time for planting. This will allow a good root tuber to form in one season.
With proper preparation of the planting material, you can get a healthy plant that will delight you with flowers in the first year of life.
When the first frosts pass, then you can already start digging dahlias. To keep the flowers in good condition until the next season, several procedures are necessary. First of all, to maintain moisture, the planting material is coated with clay. After that, it should be placed in boxes, preferably cardboard ones, and placed in a dark, cool room. It is best to choose a basement. On the boxes, sign the shade of the dahlia, or better, glue a photo with the appearance of the plant, so that when planting, you can correctly plan the area in relation to the color scheme.
The roots that survive in such conditions are planted in the soil in May. Generally, dahlias perennial plantshowever, due to the fact that they are not able to withstand cold and frost, in our climate this culture is considered an annual one.
This way, without putting too much effort and expense, you can add a great look to your garden thanks to the different colors of the fun guys.
Dahlias funny guys terry
Annual dahlias are common, semi-double and double. But the most common are cheerful guys with double buds. Their peculiarity from other species is that the flowering period begins later. There are few flowers on the stems, and the height of the plant is quite large.
Terry dahlias, funny guys look much more spectacular, especially in bouquets made up of flowers of different shades.
Dahlias are funny guys: planting and care
For planting dahlias, purchased seeds are mainly used. Often, the same package contains grains of colorful plants. Pay attention to the height of the stems.Ordinary cheerful guys reach a height of about forty centimeters. Terry varieties are slightly higher.
The soil for planting dahlias, cheerful guys should choose neutral in acidity, fertile. It is necessary to plant on a pre-prepared land plot. Since dahlias grow well, an area of decent size should be selected.
The plant is thermophilic. It easily tolerates the sun and heat, and is also not afraid of even prolonged drought.
For planting dahlias, it is not recommended to choose an area where there will always be shade.
After waiting for the end of May, sow the seeds in a well-lit, warm place. To prevent certain diseases, before planting grain, it is worth treating with a 10% formalin solution and then drying them. Funny guys begin to bloom in August.
If you want to achieve earlier bud formation of dahlias, then use seedlings. In this case, plant the seeds at the end of March. It is better to use wooden boxes, which must be filled with pre-prepared fertile loose soil. Place the seeds in the ground, keeping the distance between them. Pour on top with clean water and sprinkle a little with sand. Cover the drawer with cling film. After a week, you can already notice the first shoots.
When the seedlings reach a height of ten centimeters, it is necessary to make a pick of the cheerful guys. Transplant each bush into a separate container. Water the plants sparingly to avoid waterlogging.
Starting in May, you will need to take out the seedlings outside, giving them the opportunity to harden. At the end of May, you can safely plant the plants in open ground, just make sure that the frost has already passed. Otherwise, the planted dahlias should be covered with geotextiles.
In leaving, the main rule is to feed on time. After 14 days after planting, it is necessary to add ammonium nitrate or mullein. The next fertilizer should be used when the first buds appear. In this case, it is better to buy superphosphate or potassium salt. The last dressing is done with organic fertilizers when flowering begins.
Funny guys at home
It is quite simple to grow dahlias at home. For plants to be healthy and bloom well, you need to follow the rules of watering. Irrigation should be carried out when absolutely necessary, otherwise the root system will begin to rot.
Dahlia grains are very afraid of frost. Therefore, it is necessary to sow them in open ground after the soil warms up well.
An important condition for leaving is landing in the right place. The area should be free of drafts and shade. When the seedlings are still very small, then watering should be carried out no more than once a week. After transplanting in open ground, you can irrigate more abundantly, especially on very hot days. Also dahlias love when they are sprayed with leaves from a spray bottle. Starting in August, when the abundant flowering of cheerful guys continues, watering should be minimized, or, in general, do without it.
Do not forget also about an important rule of care - timely weeding and getting rid of weeds... Top dressing also plays an important role. The introduction of the necessary organic and mineral fertilizers will provide an exuberant gorgeous bloom of dahlias of various colors and shades for a long time.
Dwarf dahlias in pots
If you prefer to grow dahlias in pots rather than in your summer cottage, then choose varieties that have a small root system. These can be, for example, dwarf, miniature or pot dahlias. However, if you are attracted to tall crops, then you can plant them, but for this you should choose a suitable container.
When choosing containers for planting dwarf dahlias, you should pay attention, first of all, to the size.This must certainly be a large pot so that the flower has room for the growth of the root system.
First of all, make as many holes as possible in the selected pot so that all excess moisture can go outside, and not stay inside. For planting, we recommend purchasing a ready-made soil mixture, created specifically for dahlias.
You need to plant plants at the end of March if the flower is in a warm room, and at the end of May if you plan to take pots with cheerful guys outside or an uninsulated balcony.
When the seedlings grow up, it is necessary to use special props. To prevent dahlias from breaking, you should tie the stem. Caring for indoor dahlias is not very different from street dahlias. Watering should be sparse and moderate. Organic and mineral fertilizers are applied three times during the whole season. Also, don't forget to keep an eye on the appearance of the flowers. If pests or diseases are found, take all necessary measures immediately.
As you can see, dahlias are funny guys - unique plants with many different colors. In addition, they do not require much care. It is for these reasons that flowers are among the most beloved among summer residents.