Perennial sweet peas - planting and caring for fragrant bushes

Tell me how to grow perennial sweet peas, planting and care, photos of the plant. I want to plant climbing crops near the gazebo, a neighbor advised this one. He says he weaves well on the support and blooms beautifully. When and how to sow seeds - can it be directly in the ground or for seedlings first?

Its charming bright flowers immediately catch the eye on the flower bed, and its tendril shoots can climb arches and other supports. An unpretentious plant grows equally well both in the south and in the middle lane. These are perennial sweet peas, planting and care (photo) for which are not difficult. Just once choosing for him a sunny spot on the site, you will admire the delicate inflorescences for many years. At the same time, a variety of varieties will allow you to choose both liana-like bushes and chic species with undersized erect stems. Such peas are not only incomparable in the front garden, but also suitable for bouquet cutting.

Perennial sweet peas - planting and care, photo

The culture belongs to the legume family and is one of the representatives of the genus rank. By the way, most gardeners call him that - fragrant rank, which is quite justified. By its nature, the rank is a thermophilic plant that came to us from the warm Mediterranean. However, perennial species have increased frost resistance. They easily tolerate autumn frosts and continue to bloom until November, even withstanding minus 5 ° C.

Perennial peas have more than a thousand species. There are compact low-growing varieties about 45 cm high, and there are also real lianas that grow curly lashes up to 3 m long. The rank begins to bloom in June, releasing long tassels-inflorescences with rather large flowers resembling butterflies.

And although peas are called sweet peas, this is more true for annual species. In a perennial rank, the aroma is weakly expressed, moreover, its color is not so diverse. It is dominated by various shades of pink, purple and blue.

Timing and methods of landing

Peas are propagated by seed, using one of three sowing options:

1. In the south, seeds can be sown directly into the ground at the end of April.
2. Also, autumn sowing gives a good result, 2 weeks before frost. The seeds are not afraid of the cold, and in spring the bushes will sprout earlier and bloom more magnificently.
3. In the middle lane, they practice the cultivation of ranks through seedlings, sowing seeds at the end of March. However, it should be borne in mind that peas do not tolerate transplanting well and often stretch out. Therefore, it is better to immediately plant the seeds in separate cups and light them up. And carry out the transplant together with a clod of earth.

Given that the shell of the beans is very dense, the seeds need to be soaked before planting. You can also mechanically damage the integrity of the seeds by pricking them with a needle and rubbing them with sandpaper.

Where to plant peas in the garden

China loves good lighting, so it is better to plant it in sunny areas. But it is not particularly demanding on the soil. The only thing to consider is that peas do not tolerate high acidity. A flowering crop will respond positively to the application of mineral fertilizers. The main thing is not to use fresh manure, otherwise the bushes will be susceptible to fusarium.

How to care for perennial peas

Care for the fragrant rank is minimal:

• regular watering, especially during dry summers;
• creating a support for tall weaving varieties.

A perennial may well do without feeding. If desired, for lush flowering, you can fertilize the bushes twice a season, at the beginning and at the end of summer Agricola... The rank does not need pruning, it is enough to cut off the faded flowers to stimulate the formation of new buds.

Growing perennial sweet peas